【佳学基因检测】神经外科学中如何充实CPT2突变检测内容
基因检测的序列名称:
CPT2
人体基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库中的基因代码:
1376
人体基因序列数据库中国际交流名称全称
carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2
中国数据库中基因全称:
肉碱棕榈酰转移酶2
基因检测报告英文版基因简介
The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein which is transported to the mitochondrial inner membrane. Together with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I, the encoded protein oxidizes long-chain fatty acids in the mitochondria. Defects in this gene are associated with mitochondrial long-chain fatty-acid (LCFA) oxidation disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
基因突变所影响的基因信息
该基因编码的蛋白质是一种核蛋白,被转运到线粒体内膜。编码的蛋白质与肉碱棕榈酰转移酶I一起氧化线粒体中的长链脂肪酸。该基因的缺陷与线粒体长链脂肪酸(LCFA)氧化疾病有关。[由RefSeq提供,2008年7月]
国际国内该碱基基因序列的其他英语文字母简称:
CPT1, CPTASE, IIAE4
基因解码对该基因序列在细胞核中的染色体所给予的编号:
该基因序列位于人类第1号染色体上。
基因解码对基因序列的精准定位
该基因序列在GRCh37版本中的起始位置坐标为:53662101;结束位置坐标为:53679869。该基因序列在GRCh38版本中的起始位置坐标为:53196429;结束位置坐标为:53214197。精准的基因信息定位是基因检测和对检测结果进行准确解读的关键。
佳学基因解码对该基因的功能分类:国际版
Enzymes/ENZYME proteins/Transferases
基因解码对该基因的功能分类:中文版
酶/酶蛋白/转移酶
结构与功能基因解码所揭示的该基因在细胞内发挥作用的场所(国际版):
MitochondriaNucleoli;Nucleoplasm
结构与功能基因解码所揭示的该基因发挥作用的细胞内位置(中文版):
线粒体核仁;核质
该基因序列变化后增加的疾病风险(国际版):
Antenatal intracerebral hemorrhage; CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II DEFICIENCY, INFANTILE; CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II DEFICIENCY, LATE-ONSET; CARNITINE PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE II DEFICIENCY, LETHAL NEONATAL; Decreased plasma free carnitine; Decreased plasma total carnitine; Increased serum long-chain fatty acids; Lipid accumulation in skeletal muscle; Long-chain dicarboxylic aciduria; Respiratory arrest; Abnormality of nervous system morphology; Basal ganglia cysts; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Hepatic calcification; Intracerebral periventricular calcifications; Tapered toe; Macrovesicular steatosis; Long toes; Double ureter; Elevated total bilirubin; Nonketotic hypoglycemia; Hypoketotic hypoglycemia; Myoglobinuria; Muscular stiffness; Enlarged kidney; Rhabdomyolysis; Polycystic Kidney - body part; Narrow palate; Polycystic Kidney Diseases; Hypoplastic toenails; Overfolded helix; Tapering fingers (finding); Foot Deformities; Hyperammonemia; Flexion contracture - elbow; Respiratory distress; Apnea; Sloping forehead; Wide spaced nipples; Bulbous nasal tip; Bulbous nose; Polymicrogyria; Potato nose; Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney; Comatose; Muscle Cramp; Myalgia; Posteriorly rotated ear; Neonatal Hypotonia; Bulging forehead; Prominent forehead; Hydronephrosis; Liver Failure; Kidney Failure; Renal failure in adulthood; Lethargy; Respiratory Failure; Cardiac conduction abnormalities; EKG abnormalities; Electrocardiogram change; Elevated hepatic transaminases; Hepatic enzyme increased; Liver enzymes abnormal; Liver function test increased; Liver function tests abnormal finding; Subclinical abnormal liver function tests; Transaminases increased; Agenesis of corpus callosum; Conduction disorder of the heart; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Electrocardiogram abnormal; Renal Insufficiency; Liver Dysfunction; Cardiac Arrhythmia; Nausea and vomiting; High forehead; Tall forehead; Myopathy; Cardiomyopathies; Vomiting; Cardiomegaly; Creatine phosphokinase serum increased; Elevated creatine kinase; Dilated ventricles (finding); Respiratory function loss; Respiratory Insufficiency; Feeding difficulties in infancy; Low set ears; Muscle Weakness; Fatigue; Byzanthine arch palate; Lens Opacities; Infantile onset; Cataract; Hepatomegaly; Small head; Epilepsy; Muscle hypotonia; Seizures; Autosomal recessive predisposition
如果该基因突变后,风险可能增加的疾病类型(中文版):
产前脑出血;肉碱棕榈酰转移酶 II 缺乏症婴儿期;肉碱棕榈酰转移酶 II 缺乏症迟发性;肉碱棕榈酰转移酶 II 缺乏症致死性新生儿;减少血浆游离肉碱;血浆总肉毒碱减少;增加血清长链脂肪酸;骨骼肌中的脂质积累;长链二羧酸尿症;呼吸骤停;神经系统形态异常;基底神经节囊肿;脑部疾病代谢;肝钙化;脑内脑室周围钙化;锥形鞋头;大泡性脂肪变性;长脚趾;双输尿管;总胆红素升高;非酮症性低血糖;低酮性低血糖症;肌红蛋白尿;肌肉僵硬;肾肿大;横纹肌溶解症;多囊肾 - 身体部位;狭窄的上颚;多囊肾病;发育不全的脚趾甲;折叠螺旋;逐渐变细的手指(发现);足部畸形;高氨血症;屈曲挛缩——肘部;呼吸窘迫;呼吸暂停;前额倾斜;宽间距乳头;球状鼻尖;球鼻;多小脑回;土豆鼻子;多囊性发育不良肾;昏迷;肌肉痉挛;肌痛;向后旋转的耳朵;新生儿肌张力减退;额头隆起;突出的额头;肾积水;肝功能衰竭;肾功能衰竭;成年期肾功能衰竭;昏睡;呼吸衰竭;心脏传导异常;心电图异常;心电图改变;肝转氨酶升高;肝酶升高;肝酶异常;肝功能检查增加;肝功能检查异常;亚临床异常肝功能检查;转氨酶升高;胼胝体发育不全;心脏传导障碍;心肌病扩张型;心电图异常;肾功能不全;肝功能障碍;心律失常;恶心和呕吐;高额头;额头高;肌病;心肌病;呕吐;心脏肥大;血清肌酸磷酸激酶升高;肌酸激酶升高;扩张的心室(发现);呼吸功能丧失;呼吸功能不全;婴儿喂养困难;低位耳朵;肌肉无力;疲劳;拜占庭拱形上颚;晶状体混浊;婴儿期发病;白内障;肝肿大;小头;癫痫;肌肉张力减退;癫痫发作;常染色体隐性易感性
GWAS基因检测所建立的与该基因的疾病关联(国际版):
正在通过基因解码技术进行收集、查证并编辑,请关注佳学基因,获得及时更新的人类基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库的更新内容
GWAS基因检测所解码的该基因突变会增加风险的疾病种类(中文版):
正在通过基因解码技术进行收集、查证并编辑,请关注佳学基因,获得及时更新的人类基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库的更新内容
以该基因做靶点的药物(国际版):
L-Carnitine (Carnitine o-palmitoyltransferase activity);Perhexiline (Carnitine o-palmitoyltransferase activity)
针对该基因所产生的突变,可能有精准效果的药物(中文版):
L-Carnitine(肉碱邻棕榈酰转移酶活性);Perhexiline(肉碱邻棕榈酰转移酶活性)
(责任编辑:佳学基因)